A recipe for Kıymalı Tepsi Böreği (Turkish Phyllo Pastry with Beef)! Sheets of phyllo are arranged in a tray with a spiced ground beef filling and baked until golden.
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Kıymalı Börek is a type of Turkish pastry filled with seasoned ground beef. It comes in a variety of shapes and sizes.
Today, I am sharing one of the easier versions, Kıymalı Tepsi Böreği (Turkish Phyllo Pastry with Beef)! For Tepsi Böreği (tray pastry), layers of phyllo/filo are arranged one by one in a 9×13 inch (22×33 cm) baking dish and coated in a yogurt egg mixture. Brushing each individual sheet creates an incredible flakiness and pairs wonderfully with the spiced ground beef filling.
After layering with the spiced ground beef mixture and topping with more phyllo sheets, the assembled pastry is baked in a 350˚F (180˚C) until set and golden. Allow the pastry to settle for 10 minutes before slicing into squares and serving.
A Few Turkish Phyllo Pastry Tips
This recipe is very forgiving to those who are new to working with phyllo. Do not worry if a sheet or two tears slightly. Just try your best to patch it up. Brush very gently with the yogurt mixture to help keep it from tearing.
I used plain yogurt for the brushing mixture. If using a thicker yogurt, adjust the amount of milk as needed to thin slightly. The mixture should not be watery. It should be thick enough to coat the pan and phyllo sheets.
The ground beef mixture is mildly spiced with salt, cumin, paprika, and black pepper. For a bit more heat, add a pinch or two of Pul Biber- crushed chili flakes. Other recipes also sometimes add tomato/tomato paste or peppers.
Notable Ingredients
If desired, top the Kıymalı Tepsi Böreği (Turkish Phyllo Pastry with Beef) with a sprinkling of nigella seeds or sesame seeds before baking. Nigella seeds come from the fruit of the Nigella sativa, a pale blue or white flower originating from southern Asia and northern Africa.
These black, triangular seeds are used to top many breads throughout the Middle East to India and northern Africa. They don’t have much flavor when raw, but become more peppery with a smokey flavor when cooked. Nigella seeds are available in markets specializing in Middle Eastern ingredients, larger spice stores, and on Amazon: Nigella 2.0 oz – Zamouri Spices.
I used phyllo/filo for the pastry layers, but this would be even better with Yufka (Turkish fresh, thin pastry sheets). It can be found in some specialty markets with Turkish ingredients. I haven’t personally tried it, but 196 Flavors has a recipe for homemade yufka.
For frozen phyllo, place in the refrigerator overnight to thaw or for a couple of hours at room temperature before assembling. Cover with a towel to keep the sheets from drying out and cracking.
Looking for more Turkish recipes?
Try my:
Kıymalı Tepsi Böreği (Turkish Phyllo Pastry with Beef) Recipe
Adapted from Turkish Food Passion
Kıymalı Tepsi Böreği (Turkish Phyllo Pastry with Beef)
Ingredients
Ground Beef Filling:
- 1 tablespoon (15 milliliters) olive oil
- 1 large onion peeled and chopped
- 2 cloves garlic peeled and minced
- 1 pound (450 grams) ground beef
- 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon paprika
- 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1/4 cup (6 grams) fresh parsley chopped
To assemble:
- 3/4 cup (180 grams) plain yogurt
- 1/2 cup (120 milliliters) olive oil
- 1/2 cup (120 milliliters) milk
- 1 large egg
- 12 sheets Phyllo/Filo
- Nigella or sesame seeds for topping
Instructions
To make the ground beef filling:
- In a large pan, drizzle olive oil over medium heat. Add the onions and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened.
- Stir in the garlic and cook until just fragrant, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Add the ground beef, breaking up into small pieces, and stir until browned and cooked through.
- Stir in the salt, cumin, paprika, and pepper. Cook for another minute, then remove from heat and stir in the parsley. Adjust seasonings to taste.
To assemble:
- Preheat oven to 350˚F (180˚C).
- In a medium bowl, whisk together yogurt, olive oil, milk, and egg until smooth. Brush a thin layer over the bottom and sides of a 9×13 inch (23×33 centimeter) baking dish.
- Place phyllo sheets on work surface and cover with a cloth. Place one sheet of phyllo in the prepared baking dish. Gently brush with the yogurt mixture. Repeat with six phyllo sheets in all, brushing each layer.
- Spread the cooked ground beef over the prepared phyllo sheets in baking dish. Place a phyllo sheet over the layer of ground beef. Brush with yogurt mixture. Repeat with the remaining phyllo sheets. Brush the top with more yogurt mixture.
- If desired, top the pastry with a sprinkling of nigella or sesame seeds.
- Bake in preheated oven until golden, about 40-45 minutes. Let sit for 10 minutes before cutting into squares and serving.
Jenny Davies
Hello! I’ve come over from Carole’s Food On Friday because this sounded promising and looks even more so! I’m definitely going to have a go at making this – and the sooner the better, as it is making my mouth water. 🙂
Tara
I hope you enjoy it!
Ali
Hi Turkish here. Try karniyarik, imambayildi, manti, kisir, cig kofte, lahmacun, pide, kuymak/mihlama, hamsi pilavi, beyran, icli kofte, ali nazik. There is no end to it really. Have fun!
Tara
They all sound incredible! Thanks Ali!
Hakan-Dana Uzun
True. Turkish food the best.
Jazmin
This is really delicious. Thanks so much for sharing your recipe. It has so much flavour!
Tara
So happy to hear Jazmin! Thank you!
Candice Hart
My father was in the Air Force and was stationed in Turkey when I was 5-8. We had a maid (local lady) and she would make Borek all the time, but usually used ground lamb. One of my favorite memories of my life there. I will be trying this recipe soon.
Cassandra
This was delicious, but I had a lot of trouble with making it, possibly because my phyllo was not structurally sound at one end. Do you mean plain American style yogurt or Greek yogurt? I used Greek yogurt, but the mixture was so thick that by the time I got to the top layer, I needed to make more of the yogurt mixture to complete the top layer. We liked this enough to try it again, but I hope next time it’s not so difficult! Thank you for your website — we love browsing all the international recipes.
Tara
Hi Cassandra! Thanks so much for your comment. I used a thinner yogurt. If using thicker Greek yogurt, add a little more milk as needed to create a slightly thinner consistency.
Cassandra
Thanks! I will do that next time.
Pauline
Food from other cultures is so interesting and I love eating and cooking Turkish food. I am so pleased to find your blog. This recipe looks really delicious and like a beef pie.Thankyou for sharing this recipe.