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Nine Chai Cupcakes with Brown Butter Frosting on a wooden board with cinnamon stick and star anise garnish.
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Chai Cupcakes with Brown Butter Frosting

A recipe for Chai Cupcakes with Brown Butter Frosting! These chai-flavored cupcakes are packed with warming spices and covered with a fluffy brown butter frosting.
Course Dessert
Cuisine N/A
Keyword brown butter, butter, cake, cinnamon, cupcake, dessert, frosting
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Cooling Time: 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 40 minutes
Servings 12 Cupcakes

Ingredients

Chai Cupcakes:

  • 1/2 cup (120 milliliters) whole milk
  • 1 bag black tea or 1 teaspoon loose leaf tea
  • 1 1/2 cups (190 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt
  • pinch freshly ground black pepper
  • 4 tablespoons (58 grams) unsalted butter softened at room temperature
  • 1/4 cup (60 milliliters) vegetable oil
  • 1/2 cup (100 grams) granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup (50 grams) light brown sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Brown Butter Frosting:

  • 1 cup (227 grams) unsalted butter
  • 4 cups (480 grams) powdered sugar sifted
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground ginger
  • pinch ground allspice
  • pinch ground nutmeg
  • pinch ground cloves
  • 3-4 tablespoons (44-60 milliliters) milk

Instructions

To make the Chai Cupcakes:

  • Pour the milk into a small saucepan and place over medium heat.
  • Once steaming, but not yet at a boil, remove from heat and add the tea bag. Set aside for 5 minutes, then discard the tea bag and allow the milk to cool to room temperature. If using loose leaf tea, strain before using.
  • Preheat oven to 350˚F (180˚C). Line 12 muffin cavities with muffin/cupcake liners or lightly grease with vegetable oil.
  • Place the flour, baking powder, cinnamon, baking soda, ginger, cardamom, allspice, nutmeg, cloves, salt, and black pepper in a medium bowl. Stir until evenly combined and set aside.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment or a large bowl with a hand mixer, beat the butter until fluffy.
  • Beat in the vegetable oil until completely combined, then the granulated sugar and brown sugar.
  • Beat in the eggs, one at a time, just until mixed in.
  • Beat in the vanilla extract, followed by the room temperature chai-infused milk.
  • Add the flour mixture, beating just until no streaks of flour remain.
  • Transfer the mixture among the 12 prepared liners, filling them about 2/3 full.
  • Bake in the preheated oven just until set and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean, 16-18 minutes.
  • Transfer the cupcakes to a wire rack and cool to room temperature.

To make the Brown Butter Frosting:

  • In a small skillet or saucepan, melt the butter over medium-low heat.
  • Swirl or lightly stir the butter as it melts, starts to foam, and brown flecks form across the bottom of the pan.
  • Once the butter becomes lightly golden and fragrant, immediately remove from heat.
  • Pour into a metal mixing bowl (or allow to cool for a few mixtures before pouring into a glass mixing bowl) and cool completely to room temperature.
  • Once cooled, beat the brown butter with a whisk attachment or hand mixer until fluffy.
  • Beat in the sifted powdered sugar, following by the vanilla extract, cinnamon, cardamom, ginger, allspice, nutmeg, and cloves.
  • Slowly beat in the milk, one tablespoon at a time, to create a smooth frosting.
  • Transfer the frosting to a piping bag with a large star tip to pipe over each cooled cupcake or use a small spatula to spread the frosting over each cupcake.
  • These Chai Cupcakes are best the day they are assembled. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days.